Corticosteroids for Inflammatory Bowel Disease

 
Generic Name Brand Name
budesonide Entocort (prescription)
dexamethasone
hydrocortisone Cortef (prescription), Cortenema (prescription), Proctofoam (prescription)
methylprednisolone
prednisolone Orapred (prescription)
prednisone

Some of these medicines may be taken as pills. If the disease affects only the lower part of the colon, corticosteroids can be given by enema. For disease that only affects the rectum, suppositories and topical creams can be used. In severe cases, some corticosteroids are given through a needle in a vein (IV).

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