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Other Works Consulted
Goyal RK, et al. (2009). Esophageal motility disorders section of Oropharyngeal and esophageal motility disorders. In NJ Greenberger et al., eds., Current Diagnosis and Treatment: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Endoscopy, pp. 159–171. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Katz PO, Anand G (2009). Dysphagia and esophageal obstruction. In RE Rakel, ET Bope, eds., Conn's Current Therapy 2009, pp. 508–511. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier.
Menderson MH (2004). Esophageal emergencies. In JE Tintinalli et al., eds., Emergency Medicine, 6th ed., pp. 508–513. New York: McGraw-Hill.
| By: | Healthwise Staff | Last Revised: June 30, 2009 |
| Medical Review: | Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine Richard D. Zorowitz, MD - Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | |
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