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The vast majority of breech position newborns are normal at birth. But fetal abnormalities are more common in breech newborns than in newborns delivered in the head-down position.
There is often no clear reason why the baby did not turn head-down. But experts have noted that some fetal conditions, such as neurological and muscular problems, are linked to breech birth. Such conditions are thought to make a fetus less able to turn to the head-down vertex position before birth.1
Fetal problems most commonly seen in breech infants born at full term include:2
Many of these conditions can be detected by tests early in pregnancy.
| By: | Healthwise Staff | Last Revised: April 23, 2010 |
| Medical Review: | Sarah Anne Marshall, MD - Family Medicine William Gilbert, MD - Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine | |
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