Free Range Kids?
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| Mon, 06-22-2009 - 8:40am |
I should know. I'm the mom who let her 9-year-old ride the New York City subway by himself. Just about a year ago I made national news when my husband andI decided to take our son someplace he hadn't been before and let him try to find his way home by himself on public transportation. (By day, not very far from home, with money and a map and quarters for a phone call.) The very thing he'd been begging us to let him do for months. He made it home fine, btw, but millions of folks weighed in, often critically, on my parenting.
Now I feel a little like Miss America, passing my "Bad Mom" crown and scepter to Madlyn Primoff, the Scarsdale, N.Y., lawyer who was arrested for endangering the welfare of a child a few weeks back after she left her two daughters, ages 10 and 12, in a shopping area of a New York City suburb because they were bickering in the car. (Both the girls got home safely, though one did wind up waiting for her parents at the local police station.) Primoff can have the crown, but I'm keeping the scepter for self-defense. All moms could use one. It was only when complete strangers started saying I was lazy/crazy/cable-TV-fodder-in-the-making that I began to understand that a lot of us Americans are raising our kids in an utter state of panic. We are convinced that every day, in every way, our children are in terrible peril. We are obsessed with other parents' child-rearing decisions—and our own—because we're being told each one is of life and death importance.
And it's not just about stranger danger. It begins even before birth, with the pregnancy diet books (a whole new genre!) telling us "each bite" is going to determine if our kids are golden—or duds. Same goes for every other parenting decision we make: are you having natural childbirth? If not, you're traumatizing the baby! Are you breastfeeding? If not, your kid's going to be a dummy! With allergies! And extra-chunky thighs! Are you feeding your kid nonorganic baby food? Did you wait too long to sign her up for music lessons? Shouldn't you get that toy that teaches multiplication? But the biggest decision of all, of course, is: can I ever leave my kids to their own devices? To climb a tree or walk to school? And lately the answer is: no. Not until their hair goes gray and they start liking bran flakes.The prevailing belief is that even one unscheduled, unsupervised childhood episode (like the car-ejection) is dangerous to the point of criminal. That kids could never possibly buck up and ask someone for help, or figure out how to use a public phone, or ask directions to the police station.
But that Scarsdale lawyer's kids were not preschoolers. At age 10 or 12 in other eras, those kids would have been apprenticed already. Or working as servants in someone else's house, or picking coffee beans. Actually, in other countries, some children that age are still picking coffee beans. Why do we assume that today's American kids are the dumbest, most vulnerable, least competent generation ever—and that we are doing them a favor by treating them almost as if they are disabled? ("Let me open the car door for you, honey!") Because that's what our culture tells us to do. It tells us that kids need extra classes, extra padding and extra supervision just to make it through another day. It tells us we should always plan for the worst-case scenario. And it warns us that they are in physical danger from a crime-crazed world, even though, nationally, our crime rate is back to what it was in 1970. Yes, if you grew up in the '70s or '80s, times are safer now than when you were a kid. That's according to U.S. Bureau of Justice statistics. We Americans have a very hard time believing that good news because good news is not what we are soaking in. Mostly we are soaking in 24-hour cable, bringing us the worst stories—especially child abductions—from all corners of the globe. (Aruba, anyone? Portugal?) When we flip to TV police dramas like "CSI," we see maggots and autopsies and the freakiest, saddest scenarios Hollywood can dream up, usually involving duct tape. These stories, so graphically told, sear themselves on our brains. Pick up a parenting magazine instead, and we find article after article, "Is your child's crib safe?" "Is your child's food safe?" "Is your child's safe?" If that magazine can't convince us that it has some lifesaving info that we really must read to keep our kids alive, we won't buy it. So it's in the same biz as TV News: It simply has to scare us.
In short: we are being brainwashed with fear and it makes us worry that everything we do as parents may be putting our kids in danger. That's why we judge other parents so harshly, and why we keep our kids cloistered like Rapunzel. Don't get me wrong. As founder of the Free-Range Kids movement—a group of people who believe in giving kids more freedom and responsibility—my philosophy is not to throw kids out of the car (sorely tempting though that may be at times). But Free-Range parents do believe that kids are more capable and competent than we give them credit for. And that, after teaching them basic safety, they need some freedom to develop as smart, happy, responsible humans. Not crazy freedom. Just the kind of freedom we had, back when parenting decisions were not the stuff of national news.
Skenazy is founder of the blog-turned-parenting-movement FreeRangeKids.com and author of, "Free-Range Kids: Giving Our Children the Freedom We Had Without Going Nuts with Worry." (Wiley, April 2009)
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These days, however, to place a child in a potentially dangerous situation (like taking them to a strange place and dumping them) is foolish. Just thinking about how easily a 9 year old could be abducted makes my skin crawl.
Yes, Ms. Skenazy is correct when she says parents worry over every little thing; however, I don't consider placing a child in jeopardy to be a good way of making them "capable and competent." A 9 year old is no match for a child predator no matter how "competent" the parents believe the child is. There's a huge difference between letting a kid ride a skateboard without knee plads and dropping them off at a strange subway station in an experimental test of competency.
Sometimes children can become lost and it's a parent's responsibility to teach the child what to do in that event. I always told my son to look for a police officer or to go to the store cashier, etc., but to never just walk up to a stranger on the street. And I never deliberately placed my son in the position of being "lost" just to see if he could handle it. I wonder how Ms. Skenazy would have felt if her child had failed to return home from his lesson in "freedom and responsibility." If he had failed that lesson she might never have seen him again. That's a huge price to pay for trying to convince oneself that little children can survive in a dangerous world.>>>


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I'm 31, and I'm with you guys on this. When I was a kid, we lived next to conservation land - every summer morning my mother would shoo me out of the house and probably would only see me when I was hungry or needed the bathroom. There was a pack of kids and we all just wandered the neighborhood doing kid things - bike riding helmetless, careening down the hill on roller skates, or in the neighbor's pool while her mom watched from the kitchen window. You were instructed not to talk to strangers, and to come home when the street lights came on.
If I left my 6 and 8 year old nieces in the front yard unattended now, I'm sure someone would call CPS. The kids that aren't allowed any sort of independence now are the same kids whose parents argue grades with college professors. They're not doing their kids any favors - not having the ability to problem solve won't get their precious ones very far in the real world.
And for what its worth, I don't think the world has gotten more dangerous, I think the dangers have changed and we're all far more aware of it.
~Heather~
~Heather~
DH has revealed he rode the public buses of NYC at age 8 .... at that time there was no public school bus system .... children used public transport.
I confess I was permitted to go into Manhattan at age 13 from the suburbs by train. My mother had much company in the neglectful parent department.
I think back to the 'stone ages' when I was a kid & compare it to how my DD has grown up.
40 years ago I spent six weeks in the hospital and almost died from the head injury recieved on an unhelmeted bike ride. I had also already fractured a windsheild of a car,
I'm glad you learned early to stay away from the creepy uncle. Ewwww.
My 23 yo seems to be managing to survive, in spite of similiar precautions. He's been living on his own since 18 1/2. Not quite sure how keeping watch over him,
>"...many nine-year-olds are ready for independence like taking public transportation alone. "At certain times of the day, on certain routes, the subways are generally safe for these children, especially if they have grown up in the city and have been taught how to be safe, how to obtain help if you are concerned for your safety, and how to avoid unsafe situations by being observant and on your toes.""< http://www.newsweek.com/id/133103/page/3
Much has to do with where a child living. If they're accustomed to a big city then they're in a comfort zone. Whereas a child from a small town, of a few thousand, would be overwhelmed & fearful. Children have to be taught how to be self-reliant.
At five yrs. I would
ITA! And bears repeating. ;)
Blessings,
Gypsy
"What is life? It is the flash of a firefly in the night.
It is the breath of a buffalo in the wintertime.
It is the little shadow which runs across the grass
and loses itself in the sunset.
- Crowfoot, Blackfoot warrior and orator
Dog fighting is cruelty, which is a human activity and a human illness.
It's not the dog's fault.
All dogs need to be evaluated as individuals."
--Tim Racer, one of BAD RAP's founders
http://www.badrap.org/rescue/
Mika Dog
"All things share the same breath;
the beast, the tree, the man.
The Air shares its spirit with
all the life it supports."
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"If there are no dogs in Heaven,
then when I die I want to go where they went."
~Will Rogers
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can be judged by the way its animals are treated."
~~Mahatma Gandhi
Blessings,
Gypsy
)O(
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