Hitting the "Mommy Wall"

iVillage Member
Registered: 08-19-2003
Hitting the "Mommy Wall"
1585
Mon, 10-24-2005 - 11:19am

I am surprised that this actually comes as a surprise to women trying to re-enter the workforce after taking time off to SAH. *Anyone* taking a not-so-brief hiatus from their career should expect the same treatment IMO . . . you're not going to be able to pick up right where you left off.

BTW - "hi" everyone! I've missed it here! :)

Women raise kids, lose careers

By TENISHA MERCER
THE DETROIT NEWS

Veronica Golubovic spent more than 20 years on the runways of Paris, Italy and New York as a designer for some of the most powerful names in fashion -- Yves Saint Laurent, Donna Karan and Perry Ellis.

But it was a three-year gap on her resume -- the hiatus she took after the births of her two children -- that garnered the most attention from prospective employers four years ago when Golubovic tried to resume her career.

She hasn't forgotten one recruiter's look of discomfort when she explained she was a stay-at-home mom. Or the way a top official at a retailer dismissed her during an interview with, "Oh, so now you don't know if you want to be a stay-at-home mommy."

"I came here thinking I've done so much, but it was very difficult," said Golubovic, 45, who eventually opened a designer clothing store in Birmingham, Mich., earlier this year. "I didn't think people would be hung up on it, but it was shocking and surprising. I couldn't believe their reactions."

Thirty years after women began joining the work force in large numbers, many are hitting the "mommy wall" when they try to return to work after having children.

They find it difficult -- if not impossible -- to return to the same positions they left, according to a recent study by the Forte Foundation in New York and the Wharton Center for Leadership and Change at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.

Unprepared for the obstacles they face on their return, many opt out of traditional corporate jobs and move to smaller companies. Experts dub the trend the "female brain drain" and say the exodus is coming just as businesses need talented, experienced workers to fill the gap as baby boomers prepare to retire en masse, leaving the biggest labor shortage in history in their wake.

"This is a defining issue for women," said Monica McGrath, an assistant professor at Wharton, who spearheaded the study. "Women who leave as vice presidents are not coming back as vice presidents. Now is not the time for corporations to squander billions of dollars in talent and enthusiasm at their fingertips. This is a talent pool that organizations need. We have a voice at the table, and I would hate to see us lose that."

The study found that half of working mothers who returned to work felt discouraged by their employer. Eighty-three percent ended up accepting a comparable or lower-level position, while 61 percent changed industries. About 45 percent of the women surveyed started their own businesses, and 59 percent went to work at smaller companies. The study is based on interviews with 200 women, most of them with MBA degrees.

The results add more fuel to the debate about whether and how women can blend careers and family. Even as women are graduating from law, business and medical schools at almost the same rates as men, they find their careers shifting in very different directions from their male colleagues once they have children.

"They want to spend time with their children, and it can be very time-consuming," said New York-based Cindy Swensen, who coaches executive women on how to return to work after having children. "Volunteering at the bake sale is probably not going to help you re-enter the work force."

It's a strange phenomenon for a generation of women who were raised to break down barriers while "having it all" -- even if that meant delaying or postponing plans to have children to focus on their careers.

"We hear very few stories of people just stepping back in where they left off," said Joanne Brundage, executive director of Mothers & More, a Chicago-area support group for working women who postpone their careers to have children.

"Clearly, there is a price to be paid for not staying full-time, full-force in most professions," Brundage said. "I think women who are becoming mothers now have a different set of priorities than women did 15 to 20 years ago. Unfortunately, the message may change, but the environment stays the same."

It's a message Cynthia Aks wasn't prepared for. The first female surgeon to graduate from the residency program at Oakland General Hospital in Madison Heights, Mich., in 1990, Aks battled her share of discrimination from colleagues who didn't care to work with women surgeons, she said.

But after Aks, an emergency room surgeon, decided to have a family in her late 30s, she found it tough to regain the solid career footing she had before her triplets were born nearly 13 years ago. Forced to take seven months off for pregnancy complications, her contract was not renewed, she said, because the hospital didn't know how to deal with a female surgeon with children.

Aks resumed her career as a specialty surgeon, but at a huge cost: Her salary plummeted 60 percent.

"The perception is that you cannot juggle multiple hats effectively," said Aks, 49, who now owns a medical practice in Southgate, Mich. "I believe it's challenging, but you can. You can have high aspirations, be successful, have a family and still be involved. It's not equal for women, and I don't think it ever will be."

Southfield, Mich.-based accounting firm Plante & Moran offers tailored work arrangements such as seasonal work, telecommuting and contract employment to retain working mothers. The firm offers the options to management only.

"We want to accommodate people and their schedules," said Bill Bufe, partner and human resources director at the accounting firm. "We've had people who wanted to leave, but we wouldn't let them. We made things much more flexible for them and allowed them to continue to keep their toe in the water here and do what they needed to do in their family."

CHANGING FOCUS WHAT WOMEN CAN DO

WHAT WOMEN CAN DO

Tips for preparing to return to work:

Create a "re-entry" plan with specific goals

Foster a network for support while away from the work force

Volunteer while away and make sure that experience can be framed in business terms when you want to go back to work

Stay connected to colleagues

Maintain professional licenses and memberships and attend continuing education courses

Take classes to refresh knowledge and skills

Stay informed about the business implications of global and economic changes in your field

Secure contract work while away

Be realistic about how long it will take to re-enter the work force

Sources: Wharton Center for Leadership and Change, the Forte Foundation

CHANGING FOCUS

A survey of women returning to work after raising families found many shifted professional roles:

Accepted comparable or lower-level job: 83 percent

Changed industries: 61 percent

Changed functional role: 54 percent

Became self-employed: 45 percent

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iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:02pm
It depends on the kid. I remember when I was a sick kid (and still when sick as an adult) all I wanted was to be LEFT ALONE.
iVillage Member
Registered: 02-11-2005
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:06pm
do you take age of kid into account. at all? imo, ages 4 and 6 would render more mommy tlc than older ages like 10+.
iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:06pm
Why is it a sad situation? I feel the same way. There have been a couple times when dd was sick on dh's watch instead of mine and I was a little glad to be at work.
iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:08pm
You didn't say "be willing to", you said "prefer". I'd prefer to be at work too, and the times dd has been sick on dh's watch, I have been. And when it's on my watch I do it dutifully. But it's a duty, not a preference.
iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:14pm
Not all sick kids are alike. When I was a sick kid, I preferred to be with nobody. This was not an option since my mom was not about to let me be unsupervised, but she did manage to be in different parts of the house as often as possible- which was DEFINATELY my preference. It took dh a few illnesses but he too learned to steer clear when I get sick because I want nobody near me and never have, even as a child. As for dd? She's been cared for by me, dh and grandma when sick. Her stated preference (as soon as she got old enough to talk) has always been...to not be sick. But none of us have been able to do that for her.
iVillage Member
Registered: 06-27-1998
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:15pm

Currently if I was a sah, I would be apart from my kids and actually further away geographically as well.


PumpkinAngel

iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:17pm
Ditto for me.
iVillage Member
Registered: 07-16-2005
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:21pm

<>

Right, that's how I read what you wrote.

<> Huh? How big were your son's classes? I spoke with parents and nannies at the various "coffees" held at the pre-school and while waiting at pick-up/drop-offs and at playdates where some parents would know about other parents. Plus, I knew half of the children's parents just from being somewhat involved in my town. It was a local preschool in our town.

<> For a whole year?? I'm really surprised because I can't imagine not speaking with the parents in the class that long! Maybe our preschool is very tiny.

<>

Well, I think these things are just going to happen - kids will get sick going to preschool. It was inevitable. I thought that many here had previously touted early daycare as a good thing because infants/children are exposed to illnesses there and, thus, they have better immune systems going into elementary school. Are you now saying that immunity argument was never true?

iVillage Member
Registered: 06-27-1998
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:24pm

One of mine is going to work.


PumpkinAngel

iVillage Member
Registered: 03-27-2003
Wed, 11-09-2005 - 1:33pm
When dd was a breastfeeding baby, it definately had to be me. She was completely unwilling to take a bottle from dh or grandma when sick. But now at 5 (smack in the middle of your 4-6 parameters) she seems equally happy (or rather, miserable) with me, dh or grandma.

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