Physical therapy and rehabilitation for rotator cuff disorders focus on improving range of motion and gradually building muscle strength. Physical therapy may be used alone to manage rotator cuff disorders or as part of recovery after surgery.
Experts are studying a new treatment for chronic calcifying tendinitis of the rotator cuff. The treatment uses ultrasound to create shock waves that destroy calcium deposits in the rotator cuff tendons. Good results were reported, with pain relief and increased range of motion. But more studies are needed to see whether these results can be duplicated and to measure long-term results.2
Physical therapy can reduce pain in the soft tissues (such as the muscles, ligaments, and tendons), improve function, and build muscle strength. A physical rehabilitation program should be developed by a doctor, a physical therapist, or an athletic trainer. Exercises for rotator cuff disorders include:
Some physical therapists may use other techniques to relieve pain and reduce muscle spasms, such as massage or ultrasound therapy.
Although completing a rehab program may be difficult, a successful outcome after surgery depends on your commitment to treatment. If you follow your physical therapy plan closely and get help when you need it, you are more likely to restore shoulder strength and movement.
Common difficulties with rehab programs include:
| By: | Healthwise Staff | Last Revised: January 7, 2010 |
| Medical Review: | William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine Patrick J. McMahon, MD - Orthopedic Surgery | |
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