Sinusitis - Supplements

 
Sinusitis
Breathing is less of a chore when air can flow freely through your nasal passages. According to research or other evidence, the following self-care steps may be helpful.
  • Rule out allergies

    Make an appointment with an allergist, who can help determine if your sinusitis is allergy-related

  • Discover the benefits of bromelain

    Try taking 3,000 MCU of this enzyme, derived from pineapple, three times a day for relief from acute sinusitis

  • Try nasal irrigation

    Prepare a warm, salt-water solution in a special ceramic pot known as a “neti lota” pot and pour it through your nose to relieve your sinuses

Also indexed as:
  • sinus infection,
  • sinus infections,
  • sinusitis

About this treatment

What Are "Star" Ratings?

a7_3star Reliable and relatively consistent scientific data showing a substantial health benefit.

a7_2star Contradictory, insufficient, or preliminary studies suggesting a health benefit or minimal health benefit.

a7_1star For an herb, supported by traditional use but minimal or no scientific evidence. For a supplement, little scientific support.

Our proprietary “Star-Rating” system was developed to help you easily understand the amount of scientific support behind each supplement in relation to a specific health condition. While there is no way to predict whether a vitamin, mineral, or herb will successfully treat or prevent associated health conditions, our unique ratings tell you how well these supplements are understood by the medical community, and whether studies have found them to be effective for other people.

For over a decade, our team has combed through thousands of research articles published in reputable journals. To help you make educated decisions, and to better understand controversial or confusing supplements, our medical experts have digested the science into these three easy-to-follow ratings. We hope this provides you with a helpful resource to make informed decisions towards your health and well-being.


SupplementAmountWhy
Bromelain
3,000 MCU three times per day3 stars Bromelain, an enzyme derived from pineapple, appears to relieve symptoms of acute sinusitis.


3 stars Bromelain

3,000 MCU three times per day

Bromelain, an enzyme derived from pineapple, has been reported to relieve symptoms of acute sinusitis. In a double-blind trial, 87% of patients who took bromelain reported good to excellent results compared with 68% of those taking placebo.6 Other double-blind research has shown that bromelain reduces symptoms of sinusitis.7, 8 Research with bromelain for sinusitis generally uses the enteric-coated form. Enteric-coating prevents the stomach juices from partially destroying the bromelain. Most commercially available bromelain products today are not enteric-coated, and it is not known how the potency of these different products compares.

Studies conducted in the past have used bromelain compounds with therapeutic strengths measured in units called Rorer units (RU). Potency of contemporary bromelain compounds are quantified in either MCUs (milk clotting units) or GDUs (gelatin dissolving units); one GDU equals 1.5 MCU. One gram of bromelain standardized to 2,000 MCU would be approximately equal to 1 gram with 1,200 GDU of activity, or 8 grams with 100,000 RU of activity. Physicians sometimes recommend 3,000 MCU taken three times per day for several days, followed up by 2,000 MCU per day.9 Much of the research conducted has used smaller amounts likely to be the equivalent (in modern units of activity) of approximately 500 MCU taken four times a day.


SupplementAmountWhy
Cineole
Take an amount containing 200 mg of cineole three times daily2 stars The main ingredient of eucalyptus oil, cineole, may help speed the healing of acute sinusitis.


2 stars Cineole

Take an amount containing 200 mg of cineole three times daily

The main ingredient of eucalyptus oil, cineole, has been studied as a treatment for sinusitis. In a double-blind study of people with acute sinusitis that did not require treatment with antibiotics, those given cineole orally in the amount of 200 mg 3 times per day recovered significantly faster than those given a placebo.10 Eucalyptus oil is also often used in a steam inhalation to help clear nasal and sinus congestion. Eucalyptus oil is said to function in a fashion similar to menthol by acting on receptors in the nasal mucous membranes, leading to a reduction in the symptoms of nasal stuffiness.11


SupplementAmountWhy
Eucalyptus
Refer to label instructions 1 star Eucalyptus oil is often used in a steam inhalation to help clear nasal and sinus congestion. It acts on receptors in the nasal mucous membranes, leading to less stuffiness.


1 star Eucalyptus

Caution: Do not use eucalyptus oil internally without supervision by a healthcare professional. As little as 3.5 ml of the oil taken internally has proven fatal.

The main ingredient of eucalyptus oil, cineole, has been studied as a treatment for sinusitis. In a double-blind study of people with acute sinusitis that did not require treatment with antibiotics, those given cineole orally in the amount of 200 mg 3 times per day recovered significantly faster than those given a placebo.12 Eucalyptus oil is also often used in a steam inhalation to help clear nasal and sinus congestion. Eucalyptus oil is said to function in a fashion similar to menthol by acting on receptors in the nasal mucous membranes, leading to a reduction in the symptoms of nasal stuffiness.13

SupplementAmountWhy
Gentian Root, Primrose Flowers, Sorrel Herb, Elder Flowers, and European Vervain
Refer to label instructions 1 star An herbal combination of gentian root, primrose flowers, sorrel herb, elder flowers, and European vervain has been found to help promote mucus drainage from the sinuses.


1 star Gentian Root, Primrose Flowers, Sorrel Herb, Elder Flowers, and European Vervain

One of the most popular supportive treatments for both acute and chronic sinusitis in Germany is an herbal combination containing gentian root, primrose flowers, sorrel herb, elder flowers, and European vervain.14 The combination has been found to be useful in helping to promote mucus drainage (“mucolytic” action) from the sinuses.15 The combination is typically used together with antibiotics for treating acute sinusitis.


SupplementAmountWhy
Horseradish
Refer to label instructions 1 star Horseradish is an herb used traditionally as a mucus-dissolver.


1 star Horseradish

Horseradish is another herb used traditionally as a mucus-dissolver.16 One half to one teaspoon (3–5 grams) of the freshly grated root can be eaten three times per day. Horseradish tincture is also available. One quarter to one half teaspoon (2 to 3 ml) can be taken three times per day.


SupplementAmountWhy
Vitamin C
2,000 mg per day of hydroxyethylrutosides 1 star In one study, vitamin C supplementation reduced levels of histamine, which contributes to nasal and sinus congestion, in people with either high histamine levels or low vitamin C levels.


1 star Vitamin C

2,000 mg per day of hydroxyethylrutosides

Histamine is associated with increased nasal and sinus congestion. In one study, vitamin C supplementation (1,000 mg three times per day) reduced histamine levels in people with either high histamine levels or low blood levels of vitamin C.17 Another study found that 2,000 mg of vitamin C helped protect people exposed to a histamine challenge test.18 Not every study reported reductions in histamine.19 Although preliminary evidence supports the use of vitamin C when injected into the sinuses of people suffering with acute sinusitis, the effect of oral vitamin C on symptoms of sinusitis has yet to be formally studied.20


SupplementAmountWhy
Wood Betony
900 mg per day of diosmin and 100 mg per day of hesperidin1 star Wood betony is used in traditional European herbal medicine as an anti-inflammatory remedy for people with sinusitis.


1 star Wood Betony

900 mg per day of diosmin and 100 mg per day of hesperidin

Wood betony (Stachys betonica) is used in traditional European herbal medicine as an anti-inflammatory remedy for people with sinusitis. Modern clinical trials have not been conducted to confirm this use of wood betony.


Last Review: 05-11-2011

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Copyright © 2011 Aisle7. All rights reserved. www.Aisle7.net

Learn more about Aisle7, the company.

The information presented in Aisle7 is for informational purposes only. It is based on scientific studies (human, animal, or in vitro), clinical experience, or traditional usage as cited in each article. The results reported may not necessarily occur in all individuals. Self-treatment is not recommended for life-threatening conditions that require medical treatment under a doctor's care. For many of the conditions discussed, treatment with prescription or over the counter medication is also available. Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or pharmacist for any health problem and before using any supplements or before making any changes in prescribed medications. Information expires June 2011.

© 1995-2011 Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.

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